SpECTRE Documentation Coverage Report
Current view: top level - PointwiseFunctions/GeneralRelativity - Christoffel.hpp Hit Total Coverage
Commit: 3c072f0ce967e2e56649d3fa12aa2a0e4fe2a42e Lines: 12 41 29.3 %
Date: 2024-04-23 20:50:18
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          Line data    Source code
       1           1 : // Distributed under the MIT License.
       2             : // See LICENSE.txt for details.
       3             : 
       4             : ///\file
       5             : /// Defines functions to calculate Christoffel symbols
       6             : 
       7             : #pragma once
       8             : 
       9             : #include <cstddef>
      10             : 
      11             : #include "DataStructures/DataBox/Tag.hpp"
      12             : #include "DataStructures/Tensor/EagerMath/RaiseOrLowerIndex.hpp"
      13             : #include "DataStructures/Tensor/EagerMath/Trace.hpp"
      14             : #include "DataStructures/Tensor/IndexType.hpp"
      15             : #include "DataStructures/Tensor/TypeAliases.hpp"
      16             : #include "Evolution/Systems/GeneralizedHarmonic/Tags.hpp"
      17             : #include "NumericalAlgorithms/LinearOperators/PartialDerivatives.hpp"
      18             : #include "PointwiseFunctions/GeneralRelativity/Tags.hpp"
      19             : 
      20             : /// \cond
      21             : namespace gsl {
      22             : template <class>
      23             : class not_null;
      24             : }  // namespace gsl
      25             : /// \endcond
      26             : 
      27             : namespace gr {
      28             : /// @{
      29             : /*!
      30             :  * \ingroup GeneralRelativityGroup
      31             :  * \brief Computes Christoffel symbol of the first kind from derivative of
      32             :  * metric
      33             :  *
      34             :  * \details Computes Christoffel symbol \f$\Gamma_{abc}\f$ as:
      35             :  * \f$ \Gamma_{cab} = \frac{1}{2} ( \partial_a g_{bc} + \partial_b g_{ac}
      36             :  *  -  \partial_c g_{ab}) \f$
      37             :  * where \f$g_{bc}\f$ is either a spatial or spacetime metric
      38             :  */
      39             : template <size_t SpatialDim, typename Frame, IndexType Index, typename DataType>
      40           1 : void christoffel_first_kind(
      41             :     gsl::not_null<tnsr::abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, Index>*> christoffel,
      42             :     const tnsr::abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, Index>& d_metric);
      43             : 
      44             : template <size_t SpatialDim, typename Frame, IndexType Index, typename DataType>
      45           1 : tnsr::abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, Index> christoffel_first_kind(
      46             :     const tnsr::abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, Index>& d_metric);
      47             : /// @}
      48             : 
      49             : /// @{
      50             : /*!
      51             :  * \ingroup GeneralRelativityGroup
      52             :  * \brief Computes Christoffel symbol of the second kind from derivative of
      53             :  * metric and the inverse metric.
      54             :  *
      55             :  * \details Computes Christoffel symbol \f$\Gamma^a_{bc}\f$ as:
      56             :  * \f$ \Gamma^d_{ab} = \frac{1}{2} g^{cd} (\partial_a g_{bc} + \partial_b g_{ac}
      57             :  *  -  \partial_c g_{ab}) \f$
      58             :  * where \f$g_{bc}\f$ is either a spatial or spacetime metric.
      59             :  *
      60             :  * Avoids the extra memory allocation that occurs by computing the
      61             :  * Christoffel symbol of the first kind and then raising the index.
      62             :  */
      63             : template <size_t SpatialDim, typename Frame, IndexType Index, typename DataType>
      64           1 : void christoffel_second_kind(
      65             :     const gsl::not_null<tnsr::Abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, Index>*>
      66             :         christoffel,
      67             :     const tnsr::abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, Index>& d_metric,
      68             :     const tnsr::AA<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, Index>& inverse_metric);
      69             : 
      70             : template <size_t SpatialDim, typename Frame, IndexType Index, typename DataType>
      71           1 : auto christoffel_second_kind(
      72             :     const tnsr::abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, Index>& d_metric,
      73             :     const tnsr::AA<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, Index>& inverse_metric)
      74             :     -> tnsr::Abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, Index>;
      75             : /// @}
      76             : 
      77           0 : namespace Tags {
      78             : /// Compute item for spatial Christoffel symbols of the first kind
      79             : /// \f$\Gamma_{ijk}\f$ computed from the first derivative of the
      80             : /// spatial metric.
      81             : ///
      82             : /// Can be retrieved using `gr::Tags::SpatialChristoffelFirstKind`
      83             : template <typename DataType, size_t SpatialDim, typename Frame>
      84           1 : struct SpatialChristoffelFirstKindCompute
      85             :     : SpatialChristoffelFirstKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
      86             :       db::ComputeTag {
      87           0 :   using argument_tags = tmpl::list<
      88             :       ::Tags::deriv<gr::Tags::SpatialMetric<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
      89             :                     tmpl::size_t<SpatialDim>, Frame>>;
      90             : 
      91           0 :   using return_type = tnsr::ijj<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
      92             : 
      93           0 :   static constexpr auto function = static_cast<void (*)(
      94             :       gsl::not_null<
      95             :           tnsr::abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, IndexType::Spatial>*>,
      96             :       const tnsr::ijj<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>&)>(
      97             :       &christoffel_first_kind<SpatialDim, Frame, IndexType::Spatial, DataType>);
      98             : 
      99           0 :   using base = SpatialChristoffelFirstKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
     100             : };
     101             : 
     102             : /// Compute item for spatial Christoffel symbols of the second kind
     103             : /// \f$\Gamma^i_{jk}\f$ computed from the Christoffel symbols of the
     104             : /// first kind and the inverse spatial metric.
     105             : ///
     106             : /// Can be retrieved using `gr::Tags::SpatialChristoffelSecondKind`
     107             : template <typename DataType, size_t SpatialDim, typename Frame>
     108           1 : struct SpatialChristoffelSecondKindCompute
     109             :     : SpatialChristoffelSecondKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
     110             :       db::ComputeTag {
     111           0 :   using argument_tags =
     112             :       tmpl::list<SpatialChristoffelFirstKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
     113             :                  InverseSpatialMetric<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>>;
     114             : 
     115           0 :   using return_type = tnsr::Ijj<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
     116             : 
     117           0 :   static constexpr auto function = static_cast<void (*)(
     118             :       gsl::not_null<tnsr::Ijj<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>*>,
     119             :       const tnsr::ijj<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>&,
     120             :       const tnsr::II<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>&)>(
     121             :       &raise_or_lower_first_index<DataType,
     122             :                                   SpatialIndex<SpatialDim, UpLo::Lo, Frame>,
     123             :                                   SpatialIndex<SpatialDim, UpLo::Lo, Frame>>);
     124             : 
     125           0 :   using base = SpatialChristoffelSecondKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
     126             : };
     127             : 
     128             : /// Compute item for the trace of the spatial Christoffel symbols
     129             : /// of the first kind
     130             : /// \f$\Gamma_{i} = \Gamma_{ijk}\gamma^{jk}\f$ computed from the
     131             : /// Christoffel symbols of the first kind and the inverse spatial metric.
     132             : ///
     133             : /// Can be retrieved using `gr::Tags::TraceSpatialChristoffelFirstKind`
     134             : template <typename DataType, size_t SpatialDim, typename Frame>
     135           1 : struct TraceSpatialChristoffelFirstKindCompute
     136             :     : TraceSpatialChristoffelFirstKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
     137             :       db::ComputeTag {
     138           0 :   using argument_tags =
     139             :       tmpl::list<SpatialChristoffelFirstKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
     140             :                  InverseSpatialMetric<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>>;
     141             : 
     142           0 :   using return_type = tnsr::i<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
     143             : 
     144           0 :   static constexpr auto function = static_cast<void (*)(
     145             :       gsl::not_null<tnsr::i<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>*>,
     146             :       const tnsr::ijj<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>&,
     147             :       const tnsr::II<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>&)>(
     148             :       &trace_last_indices<DataType, SpatialIndex<SpatialDim, UpLo::Lo, Frame>,
     149             :                           SpatialIndex<SpatialDim, UpLo::Lo, Frame>>);
     150             : 
     151           0 :   using base = TraceSpatialChristoffelFirstKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
     152             : };
     153             : 
     154             : /// Compute item for the trace of the spatial Christoffel symbols
     155             : /// of the second kind
     156             : /// \f$\Gamma^{i} = \Gamma^{i}_{jk}\gamma^{jk}\f$ computed from the
     157             : /// Christoffel symbols of the second kind and the inverse spatial metric.
     158             : ///
     159             : /// Can be retrieved using `gr::Tags::TraceSpatialChristoffelSecondKind`
     160             : template <typename DataType, size_t SpatialDim, typename Frame>
     161           1 : struct TraceSpatialChristoffelSecondKindCompute
     162             :     : TraceSpatialChristoffelSecondKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
     163             :       db::ComputeTag {
     164           0 :   using argument_tags =
     165             :       tmpl::list<SpatialChristoffelSecondKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
     166             :                  InverseSpatialMetric<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>>;
     167             : 
     168           0 :   using return_type = tnsr::I<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
     169             : 
     170           0 :   static constexpr auto function = static_cast<void (*)(
     171             :       gsl::not_null<tnsr::I<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>*>,
     172             :       const tnsr::Ijj<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>&,
     173             :       const tnsr::II<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>&)>(
     174             :       &trace_last_indices<DataType, SpatialIndex<SpatialDim, UpLo::Up, Frame>,
     175             :                           SpatialIndex<SpatialDim, UpLo::Lo, Frame>>);
     176             : 
     177           0 :   using base = TraceSpatialChristoffelSecondKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
     178             : };
     179             : 
     180             : /// Compute item for spacetime Christoffel symbols of the first kind
     181             : /// \f$\Gamma_{abc}\f$ computed from the first derivative of the
     182             : /// spacetime metric.
     183             : ///
     184             : /// Can be retrieved using `gr::Tags::SpacetimeChristoffelFirstKind`
     185             : template <typename DataType, size_t SpatialDim, typename Frame>
     186           1 : struct SpacetimeChristoffelFirstKindCompute
     187             :     : SpacetimeChristoffelFirstKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
     188             :       db::ComputeTag {
     189           0 :   using argument_tags =
     190             :       tmpl::list<DerivativesOfSpacetimeMetric<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>>;
     191             : 
     192           0 :   using return_type =
     193             :       tnsr::abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, IndexType::Spacetime>;
     194             : 
     195           0 :   static constexpr auto function = static_cast<void (*)(
     196             :       gsl::not_null<
     197             :           tnsr::abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, IndexType::Spacetime>*>,
     198             :       const tnsr::abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame, IndexType::Spacetime>&)>(
     199             :       &christoffel_first_kind<SpatialDim, Frame, IndexType::Spacetime,
     200             :                               DataType>);
     201             : 
     202           0 :   using base = SpacetimeChristoffelFirstKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
     203             : };
     204             : 
     205             : /// Compute item for spacetime Christoffel symbols of the second kind
     206             : /// \f$\Gamma^a_{bc}\f$ computed from the Christoffel symbols of the
     207             : /// first kind and the inverse spacetime metric.
     208             : ///
     209             : /// Can be retrieved using `gr::Tags::SpacetimeChristoffelSecondKind`
     210             : template <typename DataType, size_t SpatialDim, typename Frame>
     211           1 : struct SpacetimeChristoffelSecondKindCompute
     212             :     : SpacetimeChristoffelSecondKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
     213             :       db::ComputeTag {
     214           0 :   using argument_tags =
     215             :       tmpl::list<SpacetimeChristoffelFirstKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
     216             :                  InverseSpacetimeMetric<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>>;
     217             : 
     218           0 :   using return_type = tnsr::Abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
     219             : 
     220           0 :   static constexpr auto function = static_cast<void (*)(
     221             :       gsl::not_null<tnsr::Abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>*>,
     222             :       const tnsr::abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>&,
     223             :       const tnsr::AA<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>&)>(
     224             :       &raise_or_lower_first_index<DataType,
     225             :                                   SpacetimeIndex<SpatialDim, UpLo::Lo, Frame>,
     226             :                                   SpacetimeIndex<SpatialDim, UpLo::Lo, Frame>>);
     227             : 
     228           0 :   using base = SpacetimeChristoffelSecondKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
     229             : };
     230             : 
     231             : /// Compute item for the trace of the spacetime Christoffel symbols
     232             : /// of the first kind
     233             : /// \f$\Gamma_{a} = \Gamma_{abc}g^{bc}\f$ computed from the
     234             : /// Christoffel symbols of the first kind and the inverse spacetime metric.
     235             : ///
     236             : /// Can be retrieved using `gr::Tags::TraceSpacetimeChristoffelFirstKind`
     237             : template <typename DataType, size_t SpatialDim, typename Frame>
     238           1 : struct TraceSpacetimeChristoffelFirstKindCompute
     239             :     : TraceSpacetimeChristoffelFirstKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
     240             :       db::ComputeTag {
     241           0 :   using argument_tags =
     242             :       tmpl::list<SpacetimeChristoffelFirstKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>,
     243             :                  InverseSpacetimeMetric<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>>;
     244             : 
     245           0 :   using return_type = tnsr::a<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
     246             : 
     247           0 :   static constexpr auto function = static_cast<void (*)(
     248             :       gsl::not_null<tnsr::a<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>*>,
     249             :       const tnsr::abb<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>&,
     250             :       const tnsr::AA<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>&)>(
     251             :       &trace_last_indices<DataType, SpacetimeIndex<SpatialDim, UpLo::Lo, Frame>,
     252             :                           SpacetimeIndex<SpatialDim, UpLo::Lo, Frame>>);
     253             : 
     254           0 :   using base = TraceSpacetimeChristoffelFirstKind<DataType, SpatialDim, Frame>;
     255             : };
     256             : }  // namespace Tags
     257             : }  // namespace gr

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